Complete nigeria current affairs free download pdf the origin of the name nigeria. This is so because the judiciary is the only organ that deals with the administration and dispensation of justice in any democratic nation. The nigerian judicial system has had lots of challenges to contend with. Nigeria as country is located in west africa between latitude 40 140 north of the equator and longitude 30 140 east of the greenwich meridian. The problems facing the nigeria judiciary system the judicial system in nigeria nigeria operates a federal political structure under the constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, 1999. In so doing, the paper will highlight the meaning and importance of the judiciary in nigeria. Free download 1999 nigeria constitution as amended pdf. The role and historical development of the judiciary in nigeria. May 29, 2015 both judiciary and democracy have become household names in nigeria. Nigeria current affairs 2020 questions and answers pdf. The relevance and responsibilities of the judiciary in nigeria will also be outlined.
A critical examination of the continued relevance of the decision of the court of appeal in dr. Mar, 2017 the 1999 nigeria constitution as amended is free for download for your use any time either in word doc or in pdf. The primary role of the judiciary is to hear, adjudicate on disputes between parties by applying the law and. The fact that, judiciary protects the constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, as well as, the fundamental rights of the nigerian citizenry, is what makes judiciary to be more respectable arm of government than other two organs, the executive and the judiciary.
During the shambolic military era, the judiciary was subjected to abject emasculation to the extent that it lost the substance to its name and only existed as a nomenclatural entity. The purpose of this paper is to present a theoretical overview of the role and historical evolution of the nigerian judiciary. In nigeria, the judiciary though often succumbing to manipulations, has fought a good fight both to survive as an estate of the realm and to remain the last hope of the common man which it. The magistrates court may deal with a matter in its entirety, in which case the magistrate makes all decisions and judgments. Kenya, south africa, algeria, benin, uganda, nigeria, burkina faso, mali, mozambique.
When at some point, officials of other arms of government, executive and legislature. Both judiciary and democracy have become household names in nigeria. The supreme court is presided over by the chief justice and has up to 15 justices. See a detailed analysis in chapter vii, constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, 1999.
Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria pdf download. The problems facing the nigeria judiciary system essay. The judiciary, common mans last hope vanguard news. Pdf in nigeria, the 2007 general elections threatened the survival of democracy because of the nations faulty electoral. The constitution guarantees the independence of the judiciary and permits the exercise of sharia law for consenting muslims. Chief judge, judges, chief registrar and the deputy registrars. The role of the judiciary in nigeria s electoral system article pdf available april 2019. Judiciary archives the guardian nigeria news nigeria. Judicial system of nigeria commonwealth governance online. The real meaning of law is what the judges decide during the course of giving their judgements in various cases.
Nigeria runs the adversarial system of court proceedings. The independence of the judiciary simply means judicial protection from the control of the executive, legislature andor any other body. These courts hear civil and criminal matters of increasing seriousness. During the early years of independence the nigerian judiciary actually had a great deal of autonomy. In nigeria, the presiding judge is both a judge of facts and the law. Download your complete project topics and materials with abstract and chapter 1 to 5 pdf.
This is not entirely correct as nigerias court system retains some essential attributes of a court arrangement suited for unitary systems of government. Man tries to look for a perfect woman to marry, a perfect profession to practice, a perfect relationship in all matters, a perfect home and work place. Under the leadership of the honourable chief justice of nigeria, idris legbo kutigi. Get breaking news updates on nigeria judiciary in nigeria and the world today 28th january 2020. The nigerian judiciary trends since 218 219the nigerian judiciary trends since senior lecturer, department of private law, faculty of law university of adoekiti a. Judiciary and democracy, issues in contemporary nigerian society aver, tyavwase theophilus department of sociology, kwararafa university wukari, pmb 1019 wukari, taraba state, nigeria orban, wanger justin department of political science federal university wukari, taraba state, nigeria. Do not forget to turn on notification so you are always up to date. The judiciary is the third arm of government in nigeria that is responsible for the interpretation of laws and trial of cases involving individual citizens, organizations and the state.
Con, the drive towards holding judicial officers to the highest standards of. The nigerian courts in perspective adelowo stephen asonibare 1. The judiciary is the system of courts that interprets and applies law in legal cases. The problems facing the nigeria judiciary system there is no doubt that the nigerian judiciary is plagued by a myriad of problems ranging from institutional to personnel problems, poor facilities to inadequate financial provisions and procedural to constitutional problems. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, 1999. The judiciary organ of government plays important role in serving as the, last hope of a common man in the society. The guardian nigeria newspaper brings you the latest headlines, opinions, political news, business reports and international news. Download nigeria current affairs 2020 questions and answers pdf. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Oct 21, 2014 the nigerian judicial system has had lots of challenges to contend with. This study examined the role of the judiciary in democracy consolidation in nigeria under the. The kaduna state judiciary is the third arm of government in the state government, while the other two being the executive and the legislature. Follow and subscribe to our youtube channel for updates on daily basis. It is organized under the nigerian constitution and laws of the kaduna state.
The federation consists of 36 thirty six states and a federal capital territory. During the 1978 of all nigeria judges conference, the imo state judiciary presented a paper titled the role of the judiciary within a presidential system of government in nigeria. In that regard, the functions, powers and responsibilities. Download free pdf copy of the 1999 nigerian constitution as amended. A constitutional history of nigeria download ebook pdf. The researchers recommend that the consolidation of democracy in nigeria will depend on the commitment and ability of the nigeria state to take extra measures to ensure that the theory and practice of separation of powers, and the independence of the judiciary is firmly established, respected and protected. Pdf corruption, administration of justice and the judiciary in nigeria. Nigeria current affairs 2020 questions and answers pdf free. Corruption, administration of justice and the judiciary in nigeria peter chukwuma obutte1 abstract corruption in nigeria has taken a dramatic turn in recent. Click download or read online button to get a constitutional history of nigeria book now. Latest news about nigeria judiciary in nigeria today 28th. The judiciary in nigeria has been burdened with a credibility crisis arising from. Kindly drop your comment here in case of any heads up, questions or contributions. It has the responsibility to apply the laws to specific cases and settle all disputes.
How to maintain judicial independence in nigeria nigerian. During the shambolic military era, the judiciary was subjected to abject emasculation to the extent that it lost the substance to its name and only existed as a nomenclatural. Pdf in nigeria, the 2007 general elections threatened the survival of democracy because of the nations faulty electoral process. The court of appeal rules, 2011 in exercise of the powers conferred on me by section 248 of the constitution of the federal republic nigeria, 1999, and by virtue of all powers enabling me in that behalf, i, isa ayo salami ofr president, court of appeal, hereby make the following rules. In this article, i am going to explain as many of its functions that i could. Click on the button below to download the complete nigeria current affairs 2020 questions and answers pdf file 120 pages. Between global trends, domestic realities and islamic law. To say the least, the judiciary sank into oblivion. The federal judicial power is exercised by the federal courts, which adjudicate in disputes arising between individuals, governments and corporate entities in their interrelationships with one another within or outside the country in accordance with the law. Ogun state judiciary has been operating within the full complement of its rules and has contributed immensely towards the development of legal jurisprudence in nigeria and in particular, ogun state through its array of legal luminaries on either of the benches. Judiciary and democracy, issues in contemporary nigerian society aver, tyavwase theophilus department of sociology, kwararafa university wukari, pmb 1019 wukari, taraba state, nigeria orban, wanger justin department of political science federal. The assertion that the judiciary is the last hope of the common man is a timetested truth. The subject of this paper is important because the judiciary, in nigeria as elsewhere, is an administrative institution of.
The 1999 nigeria constitution as amended is free for download for your use any time either in word doc or in pdf. This paper discusses some aspects and attributes of the independence of the judiciary in nigeria, with a view to determining the extent to which the nigerian. Sixteen years of democratic experience in nigeria, we can say that the judiciary has witnessed ups and downs, high points and low points in the resolution of disputes. Nigerias legal system and in particular, its court hierarchy ought to be different from that of britain. Mar 29, 2019 in nigeria, the judiciary though often succumbing to manipulations, has fought a good fight both to survive as an estate of the realm and to remain the last hope of the common man which it is.
The role and historical development of the judiciary in. This post contains the full list of parts and sections of the constitution that were amended by nigerias national assembly. Judiciary, democracy, contemporary nigerian society introduction the judiciary is the foundation upon which democracy grows and develops. The role of the judiciary in the application of peacebuilding. The problems facing the nigeria judiciary system 3100. The impact of the judiciary on nigerian democracy the. The independence of the judiciary simply means judicial protection from the control of. The economist intelligence unit rated nigeria a hybrid regime in 2018.
The judiciary and democracy consolidation in nigeria under the. The judiciary is the third organ of the government. It is trite to delve into the theoretical definition of the terms. The need to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the judicial system in nigeria has necessitated the use of modern information and communication technology ict. The state judiciary is responsible for the administration of justice in the state, it adjudicates in disputes between the state government and any other persons within its. Despite this seeming anomaly, nigerian courts are creations of the. Having firmly and solemnly resolve, to live in unity and harmony as one indivisible and indissoluble sovereign nation under god, dedicated to the promotion of interafrican solidarity, world peace, international cooperation and understanding. Judicial ethics training manual for the nigerian judiciary. The evolution of ideal nigerian judiciary in the new millennium by yusuf ali, san introduction the search for the perfect is inherent in all human endeavours. Similarly, a judiciary that is subservient to the executive and the legislature loses its potent power of independence. The supreme court of nigeria scn, is the highest court in nigeria, and is located in the central district, abuja, in what is known as the three arms zone, so called the multidoor court house mdc scheme in nigeria. The principles of judicial precedent and hierarchy of courts are primary and basic parts of our legal system with the supreme court of nigeria at the zenith of the court system.
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